During the last century, Southern California has seen its wealthy, jagged panorama jam-packed with homes wherever they will match.
Properties cling from the perimeters of canyons with cantilevered swimming pools suspended midair. Bungalows squeeze onto seashores inside inches of their neighbors. ADUs pop up in entrance yards and backyards, constructed on-site or dropped in by cranes.
So why are a number of the area’s most prime properties — oceanfront heaps on Malibu’s greatest seashores, mountaintop acres overlooking the town — left fully empty?
Spoiler alert: It’s not as a result of their house owners have an interest within the sanctity of vacant land and preserving California’s hills and seashores by leaving them untouched.
Per regular with the luxurious actual property scene, it’s the vagaries of the wealthy, the place the reply might be each vastly sophisticated or stunningly easy: a mixture of greed, overabundance, need for privateness and typically, merely having higher issues to do than fear about constructing a colossal home.
There are nonetheless loads of vacant heaps left in Southern California. In keeping with Redfin, there are 3,497 residential items of land at present in the marketplace in L.A. County, and their values fluctuate wildly primarily based on location.
For instance, a half-acre lot is at present up for grabs for $3,000 in Lancaster. Over in Bel-Air, a 264-acre unfold is listed for a cool $60 million. However the worth discrepancies aren’t at all times so unfold out geographically; in Malibu, one piece of land is asking at $50,000 whereas one other asks $35 million.
In 2017, Milwaukee Brewers proprietor Mark Attanasio left neighbors scratching their heads when he shelled out $6.6 million for one of many final remaining vacant heaps on Malibu’s Broad Seashore, an ultra-exclusive stretch of sand the place Pierce Brosnan, Frank Sinatra and Jack Lemmon have owned houses. However as an alternative of constructing on it, he left it empty.
That’s as a result of he already owned the home subsequent to it. As a substitute of coping with a probably annoying neighbor and the noise of establishing a brand new property proper subsequent to his, he determined to simply purchase the lot to protect some peace and quiet, in accordance with veteran actual property agent Jack Pritchett, who held the itemizing on the property a 12 months prior.
“In Southern California, wealth might be measured by privateness, not cash,” he stated. “This proves it.”
Within the Sixties, Pritchett offered a Malibu seashore home to actor Steve McQueen, who valued privateness a lot that he purchased the heaps on all sides of the property to make sure that nobody would construct anyplace near him.
Since Broad Seashore is such a coveted enclave, a lot of its shoreline is crowded with homes. Attanasio is leaving his land empty to purchase some respiration room, however the property’s earlier proprietor had a unique motive: He simply didn’t fairly get round to it.
It was owned for many years by a health care provider who deliberate to construct a home on the property, however the longer he waited, the extra constructing and basis necessities there have been from the California Coastal Fee, in accordance with Pritchett. Finally, it simply appeared simpler to cross the headache onto another person.
Pritchett laid out a couple of different examples for why Malibu landowners have stored their prized plots empty.
He knew one household who owned a plot in a gated group within the bluffs above the seashore. The husband wished to construct a house there, however the spouse didn’t, and they also stored it empty for many years — as an alternative utilizing it as a spot to park once they’d go to the ocean.
Pritchett lately offered the empty property on behalf of the household for a little bit over $1 million. Not dangerous for a parking spot.
Within the Eighties, Pritchett’s father put collectively a growth group that attempted constructing a rental advanced close to Matador Seashore. Provided that Malibu lacks a sewer system, neighbors protested, not wanting a condo-sized septic tank stinking up the realm, and the group finally gave up. The land stays empty right this moment.
On the opposite facet of Broad Seashore, a one-acre lot traded fingers for $11 million in 2020, making it considered one of Malibu’s priciest land transactions within the final decade. Compass agent Chris Cortazzo stated the vendor had an enormous assortment of vacant land; the prized waterfront plot was only one piece of a a lot bigger assortment, and the proprietor merely by no means felt the necessity to construct there.
It probably gained’t keep empty for lengthy; it offered with plans and permits to construct two homes on the double-lot parcel.
“Land is king. They’re not constructing any extra of it,” stated Scott Tamkin, who at present holds the itemizing on a staggering 264-acre parcel in Bel-Air that makes up 6% of the neighborhood’s whole land space. It’s up for grabs at $60 million.
“There are a variety of high-net-worth people who like to accumulate land and sit on it till they resolve to do one thing with it or resell,” he stated.
On this case, the proprietor by no means selected something, however potential patrons have loads of concepts starting from a goat farm, retirement group or out of doors campus for a non-public faculty. The canyon-spanning property consists of 15-20 acres of flat land on the prime, and Tamkin stated as much as 17 houses might be constructed there.
“I get calls about it each week. Everybody has their very own grand thought,” he stated.
Each few years, a parcel comes onto the market so giant that it’s a shock it’s nonetheless empty, particularly in an space as populous as L.A. County, which holds roughly 9.8 million residents — roughly 3% of the whole U.S. inhabitants.
Probably the most excessive instance surfaced in 2018, when a 157-acre unfold perched on the highest level of Beverly Crest got here to marketplace for $1 billion, by far the largest asking worth within the historical past of California’s residential market.
Many tried, and failed, to construct one thing on the property, which was touted because the best piece of undeveloped land left in Southern California.
An Iranian princess wished to construct a palace there. Didn’t occur. A chat present host envisioned a marble mega-mansion. By no means constructed. After a troubled saga noticed the land auctioned off behind a Pomona courthouse in 2019 to the property of the late Herbalife founder Mark Hughes, the land stays empty.
One more reason why land is vacant: Who has the time?
“The true prime land tends to be bought by high-net-worth patrons,” stated Hilton & Hyland agent Barry Watts, pointing to tech moguls comparable to Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen or former Google CEO Eric Schmidt as current examples.
Allen owned a 120-acre plot on a ridge above Beverly Crest that he by no means received round to creating, and it lately offered to Schmidt for $65 million.
“They produce other issues occurring of their life,” Watts stated.
He added that money-rich individuals are typically time-poor, in order that they don’t have the hours and vitality required to work with architects, consultants, contractors and metropolis officers to develop the property of their goals. All these patrons can afford to gather land as an funding, however additionally they have houses scattered throughout the nation that serve them simply high-quality within the meantime.
Constructing a world-class property on world-class land requires vital time — typically a long time. Watts and fellow agent David Kramer are at present co-listing a set of land in Bel-Air that has been 20 years within the making.
It was owned for years by Steve Bing, the movie producer and philanthropist who dedicated suicide in 2020. Bing spent 9 years dwelling within the Resort Bel-Air, falling in love with the realm sufficient that he began shopping for up all of the land throughout the road over the course of a decade.
Bing finally misplaced management of the land, and it was slowly subdivided into three components and delivered to market. The largest is listed for $47 million, the center is listed for $33 million, and the smallest offered for $25 million earlier this 12 months.
“The customer is planning to construct a 25,000-square-foot mansion on the land,” Watts stated. “When it’s completed, it’ll be a $100-million property — which it must be for those who spend that a lot cash on the land.”