Because the drive that feeds and nourishes the inhabitants, agriculture is among the most important industries within the U.S. economic system. To accommodate the nation’s progress through the years, agricultural practices have developed to grow to be extra environment friendly, able to reliably assembly the inhabitants’s each day wants.
However these environment friendly practices additionally include environmental prices, and plenty of farmers and shoppers are more and more in search of out extra sustainable options.
Natural farming is an strategy to agriculture that makes an attempt to imitate nature and pure processes when elevating crops and livestock.
Reasonably than utilizing strategies of large-scale industrial agriculture, like genetic modifications, monoculture farming, and artificial fertilizers and pesticides, natural farmers search to preserve biodiversity and pure sources on their farmland.
Natural merchandise have seen a growth in demand in recent times, and there are a selection of the explanation why shoppers may be in search of out natural merchandise.
Natural strategies enchantment to environmentalist shoppers who worth a extra sustainable strategy to agriculture that promotes biodiversity, limits air pollution, and will increase carbon seize.
For meat and dairy shoppers, livestock manufacturing on natural farms is taken into account to be a extra moral and humane technique to increase animals as a result of they’re given extra entry to the outside, higher feed, and fewer hormones and antibiotics.
Well being-conscious shoppers can level to proof that natural merchandise have well being advantages like higher nutrient density and decrease ranges of poisonous metals and pesticide residue than standard agricultural merchandise.
Regardless of the causes, natural farming has elevated considerably over the past decade or so. In 2008, the U.S. had 10,903 natural farms overlaying round 4 million acres of farmland. In 2019, there have been practically 16,500 natural farms on 5.5 million acres.
And these farms have grown alongside shopper demand: the gross sales of natural merchandise have greater than tripled over the identical span, rising from $3.1 billion to $9.9 billion.
Throughout the practically $10 billion natural meals market, milk, rooster, and eggs are the top-selling merchandise.
Natural milk leads all merchandise with gross sales of greater than $1.5 billion per 12 months, whereas rooster sees $1.1 billion in gross sales yearly and eggs generate $887 million. Apples are the top-selling type of natural produce, with $475 million in annual gross sales.
Whereas the natural farming business has seen large progress, not all farmers are adopting natural practices. Many large-scale agricultural operations within the Midwest and South have comparatively low numbers of natural farms and acreage dedicated to such operations.
However one location the place natural agriculture has taken maintain deeply is California. California is dwelling to greater than 3,000 natural farms — greater than twice the next-highest state — and the entire acreage of natural farms within the state totals practically 1 million acres.
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California is the nation’s high state for agricultural gross sales total, so it’s unsurprising that the state can be the chief in natural manufacturing.
In relative phrases, a number of different states dedicate a higher share of their farmland to natural farming than California, the place natural farms characterize solely about 4% of the state’s agricultural acreage. As an alternative, the record of high states for natural farms on a relative foundation is led by northeastern states together with Maine, New York, and Vermont — the runaway chief, the place natural acreage accounts for practically 17% of its complete.
The information used on this evaluation is from the USDA. To establish the states with probably the most natural farms, researchers at Commodity.com calculated the entire licensed natural acres operated as a share of complete farmland in every state.
Within the occasion of a tie, the state with the higher variety of natural farms as a share of complete farms was ranked increased. Solely states with accessible knowledge from the USDA have been included within the evaluation.
Listed below are the states with probably the most natural farms.
States Allocating the Most Farmland to Natural Manufacturing
15. Ohio
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 0.82percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.01percentTotal natural acreage: 111,920Total natural farms: 785Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $116,999,000
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14. Maryland
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 0.86percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 0.97percentTotal natural acreage: 17,196Total natural farms: 120Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $50,080,000
13. Utah
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 0.88percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 0.27percentTotal natural acreage: 94,591Total natural farms: 48Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $26,903,000
12. Oregon
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.24percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.22percentTotal natural acreage: 196,045Total natural farms: 455Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $454,406,000
11. Michigan
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.25percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.15percentTotal natural acreage: 122,253Total natural farms: 541Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $230,955,000
10. Pennsylvania
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.47percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.79percentTotal natural acreage: 107,550Total natural farms: 944Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $741,764,000
9. Idaho
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.57percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 0.98percentTotal natural acreage: 180,732Total natural farms: 240Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $205,968,000
8. Nevada
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.60percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.19percentTotal natural acreage: 97,868Total natural farms: 40Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $66,803,000
7. Massachusetts
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.63percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.85percentTotal natural acreage: 8,170Total natural farms: 133Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $32,895,000
6. Wisconsin
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 1.75percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 2.10percentTotal natural acreage: 250,940Total natural farms: 1,364Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $268,921,000
5. New Hampshire
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 2.72percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 1.95percentTotal natural acreage: 11,708Total natural farms: 80Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $11,274,000
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4. California
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 3.97percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 4.31percentTotal natural acreage: 965,257Total natural farms: 3,012Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $3,596,923,000
RELATEDCalifornia produces probably the most vegetables and fruit with near $30 billion’s price of produce annually.
3. Maine
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 4.25percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 6.00percentTotal natural acreage: 55,261Total natural farms: 456Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $63,820,000
2. New York
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 4.68percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 3.96percentTotal natural acreage: 323,081Total natural farms: 1,321Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $298,420,000
1. Vermont
Natural acreage as a share of complete: 16.92percentOrganic farms as a share of complete: 9.63percentTotal natural acreage: 203,002Total natural farms: 655Total worth of natural merchandise offered: $159,742,000
RELATEDAs natural farming grows within the US, as might the export of natural agricultural produce. China, Canada, and Mexico at the moment lead the record of countries that import US agricultural produce.
Methodology & Detailed Findings
The information used on this evaluation is from the USDA’s 2019 Survey of Natural Agriculture.
To establish the states with probably the most natural farms, researchers calculated the entire licensed natural acres operated as a share of complete farmland in every state.
Within the occasion of a tie, the state with the higher variety of natural farms as a share of complete farms was ranked increased. Solely states with accessible knowledge from the USDA have been included within the evaluation.